United States · SFO

KSFO San Francisco runways and takeoff data

San Francisco International Airport (KSFO/SFO) serves San Francisco, United States, at 13 ft above sea level. It has 4 paved runways; the longest, 10L/28R, is 3,618 m (11,870 ft). Below are the runway dimensions, how the layout works, and an example takeoff for the A320 and the 737-800 from each runway end of at least 1,800 m, worked out with the same performance engine SkyNexus uses for your own flights.

ICAO / IATA
KSFO / SFO
Elevation
13 ft
Runways
4
Position
37.620, -122.375

Runways at KSFO

RunwayLengthWidthHeading (true)SurfaceThreshold elev.
10L/28R3,618 m11,870 ft61 m118° / 298°Asphalt, lit5 ft / 13 ft
10R/28L3,469 m11,381 ft61 m118° / 298°Asphalt, lit6 ft / 13 ft
1R/19L2,640 m8,660 ft61 m028° / 208°Asphalt, lit12 ft / 10 ft
1L/19R2,332 m7,650 ft61 m028° / 208°Asphalt, lit10 ft / 9 ft

The main direction is a set of two parallel runways (10L/28R and 10R/28L) on 118/298° true. The parallel pair 1R/19L and 1L/19R lies 90° off that axis and is the crosswind option when the wind blows across the main runways.

Lengths run from 2,332 m on 1L/19R to 3,618 m on 10L/28R, a difference of 1,286 m.

Displaced thresholds: 28R 91 m, 28L 91 m, 1R 171 m, 1L 197 m. A displaced threshold shortens the landing distance from that end, not the takeoff run.

Example takeoff performance

Flap setting, assumed temperature (FLEX) and V1/VR/V2 in knots for an A320ceo at 70 t and a 737-800 at 72 t, from the start of each runway of at least 1,800 m. Conditions are a standard day so runway length and airport elevation are what change: ISA temperature at the runway elevation, QNH 1013, calm wind, dry, no obstacles.

Runway length shows in the numbers: from 10L (3,618 m) the A320 example uses CONF 1+F with an assumed temperature of 61 °C, while 1L (2,332 m) needs CONF 3 and 54 °C, so less thrust reduction.

At 13 ft above sea level the air is as dense as it gets, and the elevation costs nothing: the A320 example on 10L matches the same runway at sea level (CONF 1+F, 61 °C).

Near its maximum takeoff weight, at 77 t, the A320 example still gets CONF 1+F with an assumed temperature of 51 °C from 10L (3,618 m). The limiting end is 19R (2,332 m), which needs CONF 3 with an assumed temperature of 44 °C. On a hot day at full weight that is the runway to check before you accept it from ATC.

RunwayOATA320ceo flap / FLEX, V1/VR/V2737-800 flap / assumed, V1/VR/V2
10L3,618 m15°C1+F / 61°154/156/1605 / 67° max144/146/154
28R3,618 m15°C1+F / 61°154/156/1605 / 67° max144/146/154
10R3,469 m15°C1+F / 61°154/156/1605 / 67° max144/146/154
28L3,469 m15°C1+F / 61°154/156/1605 / 67° max144/146/154
1R2,640 m15°C3 / 56°137/140/1435 / 67° max144/146/154
19L2,640 m15°C3 / 56°137/140/1435 / 67° max144/146/154
1L2,332 m15°C3 / 54°132/135/1395 / 67° max144/146/154
19R2,332 m15°C3 / 54°132/135/1395 / 67° max144/146/154

The A320 V2 values include improved climb: with a long runway and a high assumed temperature, V2 is raised above its minimum so the one-engine climb gradient still holds. That is why V2 runs higher on the longer runways.

The 737-800 assumed temperature is at its FCOM maximum (marked max) from each runway end in the table, so at 72 t the runway is not what limits it.

An illustration for flight simulation, not for real-world operations. Your own numbers depend on weight, weather, runway condition, intersection and obstacles; SkyNexus computes them from your SimBrief plan and the live METAR. See the A320 performance calculator and the 737-800 performance calculator for how it works.

KSFO questions

How long is the longest runway at KSFO?
Runway 10L/28R at San Francisco is 3,618 m (11,870 ft) long and 61 m wide, surfaced in asphalt.
What is the elevation of San Francisco?
San Francisco International Airport sits at 13 ft above sea level. Elevation lowers air density, which raises true airspeed at a given V-speed and lengthens the takeoff run, so it matters for performance.
Which flap setting does an A320 use for takeoff at KSFO?
In our reference example (70 t, ISA, calm wind, dry runway, full length) the A320 uses CONF 1+F or CONF 3 here. On a real day the answer moves with weight, temperature, wind and the runway condition; SkyNexus works it out from your SimBrief flight plan and the live METAR.
Which runway at KSFO limits a heavy A320 takeoff?
Near its maximum takeoff weight, at 77 t, the A320 example still gets CONF 1+F with an assumed temperature of 51 °C from 10L (3,618 m). The limiting end is 19R (2,332 m), which needs CONF 3 with an assumed temperature of 44 °C. On a hot day at full weight that is the runway to check before you accept it from ATC.

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Airport and runway data from OurAirports (public domain). Not for real-world navigation.